9mm (9mm Parabellum) Handgun Cartridges

Learn more about 9mm (9mm Parabellum) Handgun Cartridges

Looking to find out more about firearms before you apply for your SAPS firearm licence? Learn all there is to know about 9mm (9mm Parabellum) Handgun Cartridges right here.

This cartridge was introduced along with the Luger semi-automatic pistol. The pistol and cartridge was first adopted by the German Navy in 1904 and then by the German Army in 1908. This cartridge has since been adopted by the military of practically every non-Communist power. It has become the most popular and widely-used handgun cartridge in the world. Performance wise, the 9mm cartridge has somewhat more power than the .38 Special but falls well short of the .357 Magnum.

9mm (9mm Parabellum) Handgun Cartridges

9mm (9mm Parabellum) Handgun Cartridges image example used by LicenceMe for professional SAPS firearm motivations, firearm licence applications and renewals.

 

Cartridge Specifications
Case Type: Rimless, straight
Introduced: 1902 Made For: Semi-Auto
Cart Len: 1.169-in Case Len: 0.754-in
Case Dia: 0.391-in Bul Dia: 0.356-in

 

Ballistics measured with:
4-inch pistol barrel

 

Cartridge Variants:
Weight Velocity Energy
From: 95 gr 1300 ft/sec 356 ft-lbs
To: 158 gr 950 ft/sec 317 ft-lbs

 

Cartridge Used in Database
Weight Velocity Energy
124 gr 1150 ft/sec 364 ft-lbs

 

Rankings for Cartridge Used in Database
PF: 142600 TKO: 7.242

**See below for further reference regarding the power rankings listed in the tables above:

MV-Muzzle Velocity
Muzzle velocity when fired from a typical handgun. Measured in feet-per-second.

ME-Muzzle Energy
Muzzle energy when fired from a typical handgun. Measured in foot-pounds.

PF-Power Factor
In shooting competition the Power Factor is used to determine the competitive division in which a particular handgun/cartridge can be used. A simple calculation of the bullet's mass times its muzzle velocity.
PF = bull. mass x muzzle vel.

TKO-Taylor Knock Out Formula
Developed by big-game hunter John Howard Taylor in the 1940's. Calculates the relative effectiveness of bullets for hunting game.
TKO = (bull. mass x muzzle vel. x bull. dia.)/7000

Link back to the main table listing of handgun and rifle cartridges HERE.

TIPS, TRICKS AND TRAINING

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Shot timers and other training tools
Practice a consistent and efficient draw
Staying target focused in shooting drills
What to do with your support hand when drawing
How to grip a handgun